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Dominant species
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Sodalite
Chemical
Formula
Na?Al?Si?O??Cl
Species
Silicates
Crystal
System
Isometric
Mohs
Scale
5-6
Specific
Gravity
2.27-2.33
Color
Rich royal blue, green, yellow, Purple, white veining common
Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous, Greasy
Refractive
Index
n = 1.483 - 1.487
Diaphaneity
Transparent, Translucent
Cleavage
Poor/IndistinctPoor on
Fracture
Irregular/Uneven, Conchoidal
Crystal Habit:Massive; rarely as dodecahedra
Geological Setting:Sodalites occur:
- in alkaline intrusives (Princess Mine, Bancroft, Ontario, Canada);
- in alkaline pegmatites (Mont St Hilaire, Quebec, Canada);
- in carbonatites (Magnet Cove, Arkansas, USA);
- in marble skarns or metasomatized calcareous rocks (Ladjuar Medan, Sar-e-Sang, Afghanistan);
- in phonolites and volcanic ejecta (Mount Vesuvius, Italy).
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