Melanterite | |
Chemical Formula |
FeSO4·7H2O |
Species |
Sulfates |
Crystal System |
Monoclinic |
Mohs Scale |
2 |
Specific Gravity |
1.89-1.9 |
Color |
Green, pale green, greenish blue, bluish green, colorless |
Streak |
White |
Luster |
Vitreous |
Refractive Index |
n = 1.470 - 1.471 n = 1.477 - 1.480 n = 1.486 |
Diaphaneity |
Translucent, Opaque |
Cleavage |
PerfectPerfect on , distinct on . |
Fracture |
Conchoidal |
Crystal Habit:Encrustations and capillary efflorescences; rarely as equant pseudo-octahedral, prismatic or tabular crystals | |
Geological Setting:A secondary mineral formed by the oxidation of iron sulfide minerals, such as pyrite and marcasite, it is found occurring naturally in sheltered crevices and cavities in sulfidic sedimentary and metamorphic rocks, and in coal and lignite deposits. It also forms readily on the walls, timbers, and other structures in mines. |