Bismutite | |
Chemical Formula |
Bi2(CO3)O2 |
Species |
Carbonates |
Crystal System |
Orthorhombic |
Mohs Scale |
2-3 |
Specific Gravity |
6.7-7.4 |
Color |
Yellow to brown, greenish, green-grey, grey or black |
Streak |
Grey |
Luster |
Vitreous, Pearly, Dull, Earthy |
Refractive Index |
n = 2.120 - 2.150 n = 2.120 - 2.300 |
Diaphaneity |
Transparent, Translucent |
Cleavage |
Distinct/GoodOn . |
Crystal Habit:Very rare as platy crystals; typically radially fibrous to spheroidal, in crusts and earthy to dense massive aggregates | |
Geological Setting:Oxidation zones of Bi-bearing ore deposits such as hydrothermal veins and in pegmatites containing bismuthinite and native bismuth. |