Aragonite | |
Chemical Formula |
CaCO3 |
Species |
Carbonates |
Crystal System |
Orthorhombic |
Mohs Scale |
3-4 |
Specific Gravity |
2.95 |
Color |
White, red, yellow, orange, green , blue and brown |
Streak |
White |
Luster |
Vitreous, Resinous |
Refractive Index |
n = 1.529 - 1.530 n = 1.680 - 1.682 n = 1.685 - 1.686 |
Diaphaneity |
Transparent, Translucent |
Cleavage |
Distinct/GoodOn distinct; On and very indistinct. |
Fracture |
Sub-Conchoidal |
Crystal Habit:Pseudohexagonal, prismatic crystals, acicular, columnar, globular, reniform, pisolitic, coralloidal, stalactitic, internally banded | |
Geological Setting:As speleothemes in limestone caves; as pisolites, sinters and massive lamellar deposits at geysers and hot springs; as seafloor oolites; with siderite in iron deposits; with calcite and dolomite and other magnesium minerals in altered serpentinites, dunites and peridotites; and as a replacement mineral in various rock types and ore deposits, formed from low-temperature and pressure aqueous solutions. |