Atacamite | |
Chemical Formula |
Cu2Cl(OH)3 |
Species |
Halides |
Crystal System |
Orthorhombic |
Mohs Scale |
3 |
Specific Gravity |
3.745-3.776 |
Color |
Bright green, dark emerald-green to blackish green |
Streak |
Apple green |
Luster |
Adamantine, Vitreous |
Refractive Index |
n = 1.831 n = 1.861 n = 1.880 |
Diaphaneity |
Transparent, Translucent |
Cleavage |
PerfectOn , fair on . |
Fracture |
Conchoidal |
Crystal Habit:Slender prismatic crystals, fibrous, granular to compact, massive | |
Geological Setting:An oxidation product of other copper minerals, especially under arid, saline conditions; in fumarolic deposits; a weathering product of sulphides in submarine black smoker deposits; an alteration product of bronze and copper objects of antiquity. |