|
Polybasite |
Chemical Formula |
[(Ag,Cu)6(Sb,As)2S7][Ag9CuS4] |
Species |
Sulfides |
Crystal System |
Monoclinic |
Mohs Scale |
2-3 |
Specific Gravity |
6-6.2 |
Color |
Black with dark ruby red internal reflections |
Streak |
black with reddish tint |
Luster |
Metallic |
Diaphaneity |
Opaque |
Cleavage |
Imperfect/FairImperfect on |
Fracture |
Conchoidal |
Crystal Habit:Always in pseudo hexagonal trillings, as tablets and rosettes |
Geological Setting:In low to medium temperature hydrothermal veins |
Polybasite is a sulfosalt mineral of silver, copper, antimony and arsenic. Its chemical formula is [(Ag,Cu)
6(Sb,As)
2S
7][Ag
9CuS
4].
It forms black monoclinic crystals (thin, tabular, with six corners) which can show dark red internal reflections. It has a Mohs hardness of 2.5 to 3. It is found worldwide and is an ore of silver. The name comes from the number of base metals in the mineral.