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Dominant species
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Polybasite
Polybasite
Chemical
Formula
[(Ag,Cu)6(Sb,As)2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Species
Sulfides
Crystal
System
Monoclinic
Mohs
Scale
2-3
Specific
Gravity
6-6.2
Color
Black with dark ruby red internal reflections
Streak
black with reddish tint
Luster
Metallic
Diaphaneity
Opaque
Cleavage
Imperfect/FairImperfect on
Fracture
Conchoidal
Crystal Habit:Always in pseudo hexagonal trillings, as tablets and rosettes
Geological Setting:In low to medium temperature hydrothermal veins
Polybasite is a sulfosalt mineral of silver, copper, antimony and arsenic. Its chemical formula is [(Ag,Cu)6(Sb,As)2S7][Ag9CuS4].

It forms black monoclinic crystals (thin, tabular, with six corners) which can show dark red internal reflections. It has a Mohs hardness of 2.5 to 3. It is found worldwide and is an ore of silver. The name comes from the number of base metals in the mineral.