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Dominant species
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Riebeckite
Riebeckite
Chemical
Formula
[][Na2][(Fe2+)3(Fe3+)2][(OH)2|Si8O22]
Species
Silicates
Crystal
System
Monoclinic
Mohs
Scale
5
Specific
Gravity
3.28-3.44
Color
Usually black, also commonly light blue to blue-black, gray-blue, gray, brown
Streak
Pale gray to bluish-grey.
Luster
Vitreous, Sub-Vitreous
Refractive
Index
n = 1.680 - 1.698 n = 1.683 - 1.700 n = 1.685 - 1.706
Diaphaneity
Translucent, Opaque
Cleavage
PerfectPerfect on
Fracture
Splintery
Crystal Habit:Prismatic, frequently very elongated. May be acicular, especially in late cavities. Sometimes is very acicular in fine-grained, light colored aggregates. Well-terminated crystals are uncommon.
Geological Setting:Syenite and undersaturated rocks