|
Alleghanyite |
Chemical Formula |
Mn5(SiO4)2(OH)2 |
Species |
Silicates |
Crystal System |
Monoclinic |
Mohs Scale |
5 |
Specific Gravity |
4-4.11 |
Color |
Brown, bright pink, grayish pink, white |
Luster |
Vitreous, Dull |
Refractive Index |
n = 1.756 n = 1.780 n = 1.792 |
Diaphaneity |
Transparent, Translucent |
Cleavage |
None |
Fracture |
Conchoidal |
Crystal Habit:Granular; anhedral to subhedral crystals in matrix |
Geological Setting:in veins crosscutting franklinite ore near pegmatites in a metamorphosed stratiform Zn-Mn deposit |
Alleghanyite is a moderately rare humite mineral with formula Mn
5(SiO
4)
2(OH)
2, belonging to the nesosilicates class. In general its occurrences are related with metamorphic (metamorphosed) manganese deposits. The mineral is named after Alleghany County, North Carolina, USA.