Forsterite | |
Chemical Formula |
(Mg2SiO4) |
Species |
Silicates |
Crystal System |
Orthorhombic |
Mohs Scale |
7 |
Specific Gravity |
3.21-3.33 |
Color |
Colorless, green, yellow, yellow green, white |
Streak |
White |
Luster |
Vitreous |
Refractive Index |
n = 1.636 - 1.730 n = 1.650 - 1.739 n = 1.669 - 1.772 |
Diaphaneity |
Transparent, Translucent |
Cleavage |
PerfectPerfect on imperfect on |
Fracture |
Conchoidal |
Crystal Habit:Dipyramidal prisms often tabular, commonly granular or compact massive | |
Geological Setting:In mafic and ultramafic igneous rocks, metamorphosed impure dolomites |